Today,
students are expected to be not only cognitive, but also flexible, analytical
and creative. With the development of technology in the education process there
are methods for the use of computer-based technologies as an integral supports
to higher thinking skills and creativity. Assessment and evaluation as an
important part of the teaching-learning process must also change in order to
have reliable and valid results in this fast changing world. Assessment needs
to conform not to the literacy of the past but the new literacy of the 21st
century. We must not only use the typical pen and paper form of assessment
because this will not address digital learner’s performance and progress but
instead digital tools must be consider in planning the assessment because this
will prepare them to face a high-tech world.
Teachers
must adopt a new mindset both for instruction and evaluation. Evaluation must
be geared to assessment of essential knowledge and skills so that learners can
function effectively, productively, and creatively in a new world. It must use
evaluative tools that measure the new basic skills of the 21st
century digital culture. The assessment and evaluation tools should also aim at
bridging the gap between the traditional and modern way of assessing students.
These changes refer to “mass amateurization” meaning the change in the
evaluation process which implies a mass reach of student outputs.
Computer-based
assessment and evaluation is now being practiced and employed in different
school. Example, during our Edtech-1, our instruction used the electronic exam
to assess whether or not we have learned something. He came out of the
traditional way of assessing which was through pen and paper and employed the
modern way one. We were also being assessed through our computer outputs like
the Photoshop, Electronic collage, and film festival, etc. With the kind of
assessment method our instructor used, it did not only assess the cognitive
domain but also the psychomotor and affective domain. It made us flexible,
analytic and creative learners.
As
the teaching and learning activities changed because of technology, assessment
and evaluation methods must also change to conform to the new way of learning
which is technology-based. Which is very important to have a balance in the
process, it will be ineffective and unproductive if the learning activities
that we will use in the classroom are traditional one, then we will assess our
learners through the modern way of assessment. There is no congruency in the
process hence may lead to unreliable and invalid results which in turn may
affect learners. If wrong learning assessment is used, this may demotivate and
discourage learners in learning because wrong feedback and results are given to
them.
It
is then very important that the learning activities and the assessment and
evaluation method must complement with each other. As a future teacher, I must
therefore consider these things because this will have a big part in the
development of a student. One may not learn effectively if wrong assessment
method will be used. And that, everything has changed, if a teacher will not
cope and adjust to the changes brought by the technology he/she may not totally
address the needs and interests of the students which can lead to the
destruction of the learners. Teachers must therefore become flexible, creative
and critical in planning all the activities and assessment methods to be used
in the classroom.
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